Australia has announced its intention to formally recognize the state of Palestine, a significant diplomatic development that aims to contribute to momentum for a two-state solution amidst ongoing violence in Gaza. Most significantly, Australia’s strident commitment to resolution of the long-standing conflict in the Middle East is obvious. This decision follows similar acts by the Palestinian Authority after receiving moderate and reversible commitments.
As Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has said, urgent recognition is the order of the day. In his latest blog post, he warns that we’re already paying a tremendous price — all too often, paid in innocent lives. Albanese’s comments follow a civil exchange with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu about the acknowledgement. The Prime Minister asserted that “far too many innocent lives have been lost,” pointing out the Israeli government’s actions that defy international law and restrict humanitarian aid.
Diplomatic Discussions and Conditions for Recognition
Wong held talks with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio. The two experts reflected on the rapidly shifting conditions in the Middle East. Wong has signaled strongly that Australia should not be waiting in perpetuity for the stalled peace process. She makes a powerful case for the urgency of acting now and acting first.
During his dialogue with Netanyahu, Albanese reiterated the necessity of a political solution rather than a military one, stating, “The arguments he put to me were very similar to the arguments he put more than a year ago.” This recognition is an important acknowledgement of the difficult realities both leaders have faced in trying to navigate the complexities of the conflict.
Australia’s recognition comes after unprecedented global support. This is significant since 147 of the 193 UN member states already formally recognize Palestine as a sovereign nation. Australia is not the only one with such plans. It joins the UK, France and Canada in countries that are poised to formally recognize Palestine at a UNSC meeting next month in September.
Responses from Israel and International Community
Netanyahu lashed out against the Australian move, in no uncertain terms. He described it as “delusional” to believe that just acknowledging the injustices would create reconciliation. He warned against Australia and other countries doing more to further raise the parochialism. The Israeli Prime Minister delivered a blunt message. He warned against becoming lost in what he refers to as a “rabbit hole” of international recognition pursuits.
Meanwhile, the UK plans to formally recognize Palestine unless Israel agrees to a ceasefire in Gaza and resumes humanitarian aid. In addition to Argentina’s announcement, Canada and France intend to recognize Palestine. They have laid out stringent conditions, including keeping Hamas out of any future government.
In light of these developments, Wong stated, “In the nearly two years since October 7, we have been working with the international community on breaking the cycle of violence.” This was a testament to Australia’s decisive leadership in convening our global allies and partners as a means of establishing a more stable, secure region.
The Path Forward for Australia
Albanese has ruled out that Australia’s recognition of Palestine should confer any immediate change to that legal status. Regardless, the nomination represents an important step in addressing the humanitarian crisis deepened by wars that continue to rage. He emphasized that “this vital aid must be allowed to get to the people who need it most,” urging all parties involved to prioritize humanitarian needs over political disputes.
